{"id":28424,"date":"2017-11-10T17:14:18","date_gmt":"2017-11-10T10:14:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/watmarpjan.org\/en\/?p=28424"},"modified":"2020-06-06T11:09:19","modified_gmt":"2020-06-06T04:09:19","slug":"seeing-reality-clearly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/watmarpjan.org\/en\/seeing-reality-clearly\/","title":{"rendered":"Seeing Reality Clearly"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"row \"><div class=\"wpv-grid grid-1-1  wpv-first-level first unextended\" style=\"padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\" id=\"wpv-column-8f8d8e52f2e19266f18fb01a92a1b3f5\" ><h4>Dhamma Video Conference Talk and Q &amp; A with Ajahn Anan &#8211; November 10th, 2017<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\" align=\"left\">\u201c<span style=\"font-size: large\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Those who have metta and compassion in their hearts are close to nibbana<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span class='dropcap1 '>L<\/span> uang Por Anan<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">: <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Welcome to everyone<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">We have not met for many weeks<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">I went to many Kathina ceremonies<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">The Kathina ceremonies help monks to live in harmony<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">The monks and lay people rejoice in the merits made from the good practice during the rains retreat<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><b>Video<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><b>:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">During the one<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">&#8211;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">month period after the end of the rains<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">&#8211;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">retreat, the Buddha gave an allowance for all the faithful laypeople to offer Kathina cloth to a monastery that had 5 or more monks spending the entire rains<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">&#8211;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">retreat there<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Each monastery was allowed to receive this Kathina cloth only once during that period<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The Loy Krathong Festival, which falls on the full moon a month after the end of the rains retreat signals the end of the Kathina season<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">After this only offering of forest cloth was allowed<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The merit that you have made during this Kathina season allowed by the Buddha has its origins when 30 monks who were forced to stop short of visiting the Buddha due to the start of the rains<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">&#8211;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">retreat<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">They practiced with contentment and seclusion, and, at the end of the rains retreat, they resumed their journey with their old and worn robes to Jet<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">a<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">vana monastery to hear the Dhamma from the Buddha<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">All 30 monks attained to arahantship due to the fullness of their spiritual development<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">In the Buddha<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">s time, he taught the Dhamma and those listening were able to easily attain to sotapanna or stream entry, the first level of enlightenment<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Why was it that they attained to sotapanna so easily? This was just because they had built up their merit and spiritual development in the past<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Even for laypeople, like King Bimbisara<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">s many attendants who listened to the Dhamma, many of them became sotapannas<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Sotapannas are those that have right view according to the truth<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">They don<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t need to have developed a lot of jhana, but they need to have wisdom and insight in order to change their wrong views to right view<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">So, listening to the Dhamma has a lot of benefit<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The things that we don<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t understand, we get to understand<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The things that we understand, we get to know clearer<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Our wisdom grows by steps, until it can change our wrong views to right views<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The changing of our views like this, that our views are right and true, this is a sotapanna <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">&#8211; <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">they are just ones who have entered the current of Dhamma<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Having been born in this world, and when it reaches our birthday, we may develop various good thoughts and this can change our wrong views to gradually being right view<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">If we are focused on the experiences from our past, then we become stuck in the past<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Whenever we bring up those thoughts of the past, it is dukkha, or suffering<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">And we can<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t do anything to overcome them, too<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">They may be things from the past that are buried deeply in our hearts<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">But later, we meditate and practice Dhamma, we listen to Dhamma, and we keep the 5 or 8 moral precepts<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">We may have the feeling that for our birthday this year we want to change our lives and give up our attachments to those things that are from the past that we have aversion to<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">We will put them down and won<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t think of them anymore because they cause us suffering<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">We will look forward in our lives, and there isn<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t much time left in this life<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">We re<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">&#8211;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">establish our determination and mindfulness that we will put down the past and won<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t proliferate about the future<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">We will stay in the present moment<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Staying in the present, we will understand the Dhamma<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">We will see the arising and passing away of the body, or of our moods and emotions<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">These moods and emotions, that make us feel happy and sad throughout our lives, where are they? They simply arise, they stay for<\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">a while and then they pass away<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">They don<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t stay forever<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">But when we think of them again, then they arise again in the present<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The Buddha taught us that to think of the past like this is suffering<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Don<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t think of it<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Proliferating of the future is also suffering<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Don&#8217;t think of it<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u00a0 Put down both the past and the future<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">And look at the truth of all feelings that arise, persist and pass away<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">There isn<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t anymore than this<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">There is just this much<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">But that we don<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t yet understand clearly, because our minds are not firmly established and wisdom hasn<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t arisen<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">So, the listening of Dhamma is to improve our mindfulness, improving the mind step by step<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The Buddha<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">s disciples listened to the Dhamma and contemplated on these teachings, and many became sotapannas<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">They achieved to even greater states of awakening until many became arahants<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">This was from their accumulated store of merit and complete spiritual development<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Being born into this life, having a human body and human mind is incredibly difficult<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">And all of you have come into contact with the teachings of the Buddha and are still healthy enough to practice<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">If we use these to practice Dhamma and contemplate the things that are conventions, we will understand the truth, and our minds will be liberated and go beyond conventions<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Our views will change and the heart will accept the truth, that means to become a sotapanna<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Like the story of Digha Nakha Brahm<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">i<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">n, the long nailed, who was the nephew of Venerable Sariputta, the right hand chief disciple of the Buddha<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">This Brahm<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">i<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">n went to Vulture<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">s Peak in order to find a place where no one had died before<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">He knew he was about to die but wanted to find a pure place where no one had died<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">He met the Buddha and they shared their views<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The Brahm<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">i<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">n said he was looking for a place where no one had died before<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The Buddha told him, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u201c<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Did you know that you<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">ve died here many times over?<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u201d <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The Brahmin was sad that he had lived and died many times over<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">And when he was asked about his views, the Brahmin who was quite intellectual, had the view that whatever was happiness, that was what he wanted, and whatever was suffering, he didn<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t want<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">This is what most people in the world hold as their view<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The Buddha said to the Brahm<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">i<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">n, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u201c<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">This view of yours is something that you don<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t want<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Because having this view is suffering<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.\u201d <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The Brahmin asked the Buddha, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u201c<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Why?<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u201d <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">He thought it was a very good view, whatever was happiness he wanted, so he got happiness<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">And whatever was suffering he didn<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t want, so he wouldn<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t receive suffering<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"> Right? The Buddha asked him<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">:<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"> then what about old age, sickness, and death, do you want them? The Brahmin answered, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u201c<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">No, I don<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t want them<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.\u201d <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The Buddha asked, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u201c<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Well if you don<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t want them, will you receive them?<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u201d <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">He would have to receive them<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">When you receive old age, sickness and death, will you have happiness or suffering? It would be suffering<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The Brahmin understood, that if he didn<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t accept the truth then he would suffer<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">So, he accepted and realized the truth that old age, sickness and death are normal and we have to accept it as normal<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">When the Brahmin accepted this truth, he attained to sotapanna<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">His view changed irreversibly and he understood<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">He had joy and rapture in the Dhamma<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Anything that arose, he accepted<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Being born, old age comes as well<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Sickness has to follow too<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">You can<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t escape it<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">When it comes time, it has to decay<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The 4 great elements are like this<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Those who can accept this are sotapannas<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">They understand the Dhamma<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">They don<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t go against the truth<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">This came from listening to the Dhamma and contemplating it<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">His mind had wisdom arise and could see the truth<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">So, listening to the Dhamma is very important<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">All of you have a chance to listen and practice the Dhamma<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">All that is left is the knowing and seeing of the dhamma<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">And it can arise in everyone, not just for the monks<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">If laypeople are diligent in practice, meditate, have a lot of mindfulness during the day and while working, this is the method of contemplating in order to develop calm<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">We may find it difficult to use the method of a meditation mantra like <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u201c<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Buddho Buddho<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.\u201d <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">So,<\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">you may contemplate frequently<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">When we have moods and emotions of liking or disliking that arise in the heart, then contemplate these as being impermanent<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">They aren<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t stable or real or certain<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">They change naturally<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">They arise, stay, and pass away<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Practicing like this, wisdom arises, which leads to the gradual arising of samadhi<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Then proliferations of the past and future gradually reduce<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">When we think of the future, we should think that we will die, so why think so much about it?<\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">If we think of the past, then we should ask ourselves why do we think so much about the past? <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">I<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">i<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">s gone, and we can<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t do anything about it<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Why should we have desire or aversion over it? Establish mindfulness in the present moment<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Do this often and our hearts will be imbued with metta, loving kindness<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">When we have metta, then nibbana isn<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t far away<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">And when we see other people in the world who have suffering, we try to help each other<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Those who have metta and compassion in their hearts are close to nibbana<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The ones who have hearts of metta and compassion like this, it won<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t be long left for them<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">When wisdom and insight arises, they will be able to see the Dhamma<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Throughout our lives, we have to receive much sense<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">&#8211;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">contact, but if we have a lot of wisdom, this will help us to see the Dhamma quickly<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">There is no need to escape sense impingements<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">At times, we stay in a secluded and quiet place to make the mind peaceful<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">This could be a monastery or a quiet meditation room in our house<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">But in whatever place we are, our minds are firm and dedicated to the practice<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">We make determinations as to how many hours of meditation we will do a day<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">We try to practice and meditate consistently<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Even if we have many responsibilities, we always have the highest goal in mind <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">&#8211; <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">that is to develop the empty and pure mind<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Even if we can<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t do that much meditation each day, we do a small amount each day without fail, and this way we can develop nibbana little by little<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">We are consistently getting a taste of nibbana<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">In the end, we develop the eye of Dhamma, see clearly, and it wasn<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t difficult<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">I believe that if you are truly determined, then you all will attain to this<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">This is if our practice follows the correct way and we don<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t get lost along the way<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Practice correctly in developing sila, samadhi, and panya<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">We should contemplate this body of ours<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Where did this body come from? This body needs to eat, if we don<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t the body can<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t survive<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">If we have no breath, if the body has no oxygen, then the body can<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t survive, too<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">If there is a lack of oxygen, then cancer arises<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Think about it<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">If the fire element is too low, or we don<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t add water element, we can<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t survive<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">So, ask yourselves<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">: <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">can we really control this body? We don<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t want to grow old and sick, but the body changes depending on causes and conditions<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Now is the cold season, and there are more people catching the flu<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">There are more sick people, and this just follows causes and conditions<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The mind has no control over it<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">We just try to look after this body and try to make it last as long as it can, so that we can build goodness<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">If we contemplate in this way then we will understand the body is just the body, there is no being, person, self, them or us<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">There isn<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">There is no self in the body<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">This is seeing the <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span lang=\"en-US\">D<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">hamma<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Contemplate like this each day, and in no long time we will be able to accept the truth<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">We can accept nature <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2014 <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">the nature of sankharas <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">&#8211; <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">compounded phenomena<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Like the water coming from a high place going down and eventually going to the ocean<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">If we want the water to go the other way, then we will <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">always <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">suffer<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Like the body <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">&#8211; <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">we want it to be always healthy, but it isn<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">t possible<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">It follows causes and condition, it decays and eventually passes away<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">So, contemplate like this<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Whatever life that we have left, it is a chance and time for us to build goodness, to do dana or generosity according to our means, build our sila, and be firm with a heart filled with loving<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">&#8211;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">kindness and compassion<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">This is the food for our spiritual heart. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">T<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">his is how we develop the heart<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">The heart that has freshness needs to have goodness and merit<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">This is important<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Be determined to practice<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">Even after the end of the rains<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">&#8211;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">retreat and the kathina season, we still develop merit and goodness throughout the year<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.<\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">T<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">he more <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">that <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">we can firmly establish our mindfulness and wisdom, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">this<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"> is the culmination of our development of merit and goodness<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">This is what the Buddha wanted us to practice, and we follow this as our offering to the Buddha<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">May you all be determined in this. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">M<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">ay you all grow in blessings<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><b>Questions and Answers<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><b>:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Luang Por Anan<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">:<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"> How are things at all the centers?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Q<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">: <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">A big fire came near to Abhayagiri monastery <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">[In California, USA]<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">, but the fire did not go past the ridge into the monastery<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">When the firefighters saw the ridge line where the fire turned around and how the fire would not go further and turned back, the hairs on their body stood on end<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Luang Por Anan<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">:<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"> This is the parami of the Buddha, Dhamma, and Sangha protecting the land of the monastery<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">It is like the story of a past life of the Buddha<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">When he was a baby quail his parents were gone and a fire approached<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">He made a vow of truth that made the fire come no closer to him and he was saved<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Q<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">: <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">If a retired person sells chicken or other animals just to have enough money to get by, is this bad kamma?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Luang Por Anan<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">:<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"> Yes, it is bad<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Animals will die and suffer as a result of one<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">s selling of them<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">One can use one<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u2019<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">s intelligence to find a different way of making money<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Q<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">:<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"> A big company in Thailand, sells animals and makes a lot of money. How is this possible?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Luang Por Anan<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">:<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"> It is possible to make money when doing bad things. Merit and goodness is different than wealth. Buddhism is about making the mind clean and pure. You should see what is the state of mind like when engaging in a job like selling animals or other jobs that harm others\u2014is the mind peaceful? 5 occupations the Buddha said to avoid are trade in alcohol and drugs, poisons, weapons, humans, and animals. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Sometimes companies that sell animals have a virus go through and kill the animals. Then the employee may have a child that resembles an animal that died, like a chicken. This is the animal coming to be reborn as a human. This happens sometimes.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Q<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">: When emptying my mind and following the natural breath, sometimes my body moves around. How should I deal with this?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Luang Por Anan<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">: This experience comes out of a mind that is peaceful. If the body moves or feels very big or small, just be aware. No need to have fear or surprise. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Luang Por Anan<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">: Here is a question for you all: Are old age, sickness and death really suffering? Does the suffering come from inside or outside?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Dukkha means that things cannot last, they cannot persist. For example, we cannot be in the same posture all the time\u2014sitting, or even lying down, eventually we have to move. We crave for things to last, for our bodies not to get old, sick, and die, or for our loved ones to stay. But this cannot be. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">The mind with craving craves for the body to be healthy. The arahant, the enlightened being, does not have this craving. An arahant can have body pain but not mental pain, no suffering in the mind. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Q<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">: If an animal disease jumps to humans and the animals have to be killed, what should the society do, since killing is bad kamma?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Luang Por Anan<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">: The ones with no duty to kill should send metta to those who do have the duty to kill. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">The ones with the duty to kill the animals should set their minds on the intention of helping others, like a soldier killing to protect his fellow citizens so they can live in safety and happiness. This can be like the mind state of a Bodhisattva. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dhamma Video Conference Talk and Q &amp; A with Ajahn Anan &#8211; November 10th, 2017 \u201cThose who have metta and compassion in their hearts are close to nibbana.\u201d uang Por Anan: Welcome to everyone. We have not met for many weeks. I went to many Kathina ceremonies. The Kathina ceremonies help monks to live in&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","filesize_raw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[84],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28424","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-reflections"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/watmarpjan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28424","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/watmarpjan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/watmarpjan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/watmarpjan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/watmarpjan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28424"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/watmarpjan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28424\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28564,"href":"https:\/\/watmarpjan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28424\/revisions\/28564"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/watmarpjan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28424"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/watmarpjan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28424"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/watmarpjan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28424"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}